Type Ia supernovae are a crucial class of astronomical events in the study of cosmology, due to their use as standard candles.

The Friedmann equation, derived from general relativity, governs the expansion of spacetime. However, it was found incompatible with observations, notably the universe’s accelerating expansion.

Hello, everyone!  As you know, we are quickly approaching the release date of TL4.

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Our most successful cosmological model, Lambda Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM), relies on the tenets set forth in the Cosmological Principle which states that at large scales, the universe is homogeneous and isotropic.